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The Royal Mile is the historic heart of Edinburgh, stretching from the majestic Edinburgh Castle to the grand Holyrood Palace. This iconic street is lined with fascinating landmarks, charming alleyways, and hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or looking to explore beyond the usual tourist spots, this guide will help you uncover the Royal Mile’s best-kept secrets.

The History of the Royal Mile

The Royal Mile has been the central thoroughfare of Edinburgh’s Old Town for centuries, playing a key role in Scotland’s royal and political history. Originally established as a processional route for kings and queens travelling between Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace, it has witnessed coronations, rebellions, and everyday life for generations. The Royal Mile is actually a series of connected streets—Castlehill, Lawnmarket, High Street, Canongate, and Abbey Strand—each offering its own unique history and character. Over the years, it has evolved into a bustling hub of culture, commerce, and tourism while maintaining its deep-rooted historical significance.

Iconic Spots Along the Royal Mile

  1. Edinburgh Castle – One of Scotland’s most famous landmarks, this historic fortress sits atop Castle Rock, offering breathtaking views over the city. It houses the Honours of Scotland (Scottish Crown Jewels) and the Stone of Destiny, both key symbols of Scottish heritage.
  2. St. Giles’ Cathedral – A masterpiece of Gothic architecture, this grand church is home to the Thistle Chapel, dedicated to Scotland’s highest order of chivalry, and boasts intricate stained-glass windows and an impressive crown spire.
  3. The Real Mary King’s Close – This underground labyrinth of streets and homes offers a fascinating glimpse into Edinburgh’s 17th-century past, revealing the city’s hidden history and eerie tales of plague and mystery.
  4. Holyrood Palace – The official Scottish residence of the British monarch, Holyrood Palace is steeped in royal history, once home to Mary, Queen of Scots, and the setting for significant historical events.
  5. The Scottish Parliament Building – A modern architectural marvel, this unique structure is open to visitors and offers guided tours exploring Scotland’s contemporary political landscape.

Hidden Gems of the Royal Mile

  1. Dunbar’s Close Garden – Nestled behind the busy street, this peaceful 17th-century-style garden provides a quiet retreat with lush greenery and period landscaping.
  2. The Writer’s Museum – Tucked away in Lady Stair’s Close, this museum celebrates Scotland’s literary greats—Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott, and Robert Louis Stevenson—with artefacts, first editions, and personal memorabilia.
  3. Lady Stair’s Close – This charming medieval alleyway transports visitors back in time, offering a sense of Edinburgh’s historic tenement life and an intimate look at the city’s architectural heritage.
  4. Museum of Childhood – A delightful collection of historic toys, dolls, and games, this museum showcases the evolution of childhood through the ages and offers an interactive experience for visitors of all ages.
  5. Chessel’s Court – A hidden courtyard featuring beautiful 18th-century buildings and a tranquil atmosphere, perfect for those seeking a break from the crowds.

Where to Eat & Drink on the Royal Mile

  • The Witchery by the Castle – A lavish dining experience set within an opulent 16th-century building, serving exquisite Scottish cuisine.
  • The Devil’s Advocate – Located in an old Victorian pump house, this stylish whisky bar offers an extensive selection of Scotch whiskies and a contemporary menu.
  • Clarinda’s Tea Room – A quaint and cosy tea shop with a vintage charm, known for its homemade cakes, scones, and traditional afternoon tea.
  • The World’s End – This historic pub gets its name from the old city walls and serves hearty Scottish fare, including haggis, neeps, and tatties.
  • Makars Gourmet Mash Bar – A unique eatery specializing in indulgent mashed potato dishes with a variety of toppings, showcasing Scotland’s comfort food at its finest.

Must-Do Experiences on the Royal Mile

  • Join a ghost tour to explore Edinburgh’s dark and eerie past, featuring haunted closes, eerie vaults, and chilling tales of paranormal encounters.
  • Browse the charming independent shops selling everything from tartan and whisky to handmade crafts and unique souvenirs.
  • Watch street performers bring the Royal Mile to life with music, magic, and storytelling, especially during the famous Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
  • Visit Gladstone’s Land, a meticulously restored 17th-century tenement house showcasing Edinburgh’s rich social history.
  • Experience the Scottish Storytelling Centre, where you can immerse yourself in the legends, myths, and folklore that have shaped Scotland’s cultural identity.

Whether you’re drawn to its rich history, hidden corners, or lively atmosphere, the Royal Mile is a must-explore destination in Edinburgh. Stay with the Edinburgh Collection, which is just steps away from this iconic street, and make the most of your visit!

 

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